average household electricity consumption europe

The Energy Labelling Directive aims to encourageproducers and consumers to favour more energy-efficientappliances, whilethe Ecodesign Directivesetsminimum standards for a growing number of appliances and other energy-related products. Figure 2 represents the per capita energy consumption of the household sector by country. Household energy consumption increased both in 2015 and 2016 mainly because the 2016 winter was slightly colder than that of 2015, which was in turn a bit colder than that of 2014. Ireland and Portugal use mainly petroleum products (48.8% and 43.7% respectively), while Cyprus (76%), Greece (48.9%), Slovenia (39.4%) and Romania (35.5%) use mostly renewables (see Table 5). In 2019, Europeans consumed. It should be noted that changes in electricity generation do not directly reflect changes in electricity consumption as they are also affected by electricity imports and exports. Quickly find out the status of your consumption here. This works out to approximately 350 kWh per month. In the following 6 chapters, you will quickly find the 28 most important statistics relating to "Electricity in Europe". The typical household energy bill in Britain is expected to rise to 4,420 in April, more than three times its level at early 2022, fueling calls for more state aid for families facing energy poverty. Whether you are an active hunter searching out game . OpenExp, 2016, 'Energy transition of the EU building stock: Unleashing the 4th Industrial Revolution in Europe' (http://openexp.eu/publications/energy-transition-eu-building-stock-unleashing-4th-industrial-revolution-europe) accessed 14 February 2018. The Ecodesign Impact Accounting (EIA) collects, elaborates and sums data for all products regulated under Ecodesign, Energy Labelling, ENERGY STAR and Tyre Labelling. The key EU policies that have influenced household energy use are the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) (EU, 2018a), the Energy Labelling Directive (EU, 2010), theEcodesign Directive (EU, 2009)and the Energy Efficiency Directive (EU, 2018b). Three other EU Member States France, Croatia, Czechia reported shares of at least 70%. The household energy storage track has been called the golden track by the industry. The Seventh Environment Action Programme (7th EAP) includes the objective that the environmental impact of housing should be reduced. During the period covering 2010 to 2020, there was a decrease of 5.9% in the level of EU net electricity generation (see Figure2). For Industry or so called non-household consumers" with a power consumption between 500 and 2 000 Megawatthours [MWh] per year electricity prices were the highest in Germany [17.81 cent per kWh] and Italy [15.03 cent]. AIRS_PO2.9, 2018, Transport greenhouse gas emissions, European Environment Agency. Since 1990, the U.S. economy has grown by more than 23 percent, adding more than $2.1 trillion to the nation's gross domestic product (GDP) and raising the wealth of the average American consumer by more than $5,500. During the 2005-2016 period, energy efficiency improvements in space heating and the use of more efficient electrical appliances, as well as behavioural changes driven by higher energy prices and the 2008 economic downturn all contributed to reductions in overall energy consumption in the households sector. Don't miss our new tips privacy policy. Every experienced hunter knows that hunting is a test of patience. The EU-27 average price was 12.54 cent per kWh. The first sector where this disaggregation was completed and implemented is the residential (or households) sector, followed by the industry sector. In 2018 we used just under 4,000 kWh per household - which goes to show how much energy use has dropped in just 2 years. For comparison, the average price of electricity in the world for that period is 0.138 U.S. Dollar per kWh for households and 0.124 U.S. Dollar for businesses. It does that with the help of a set of selected indicators and other information. Next to data on electricity consumption the table includes figures on total electricity consumption and the number of households. The average U.S. household consumes about 11,000 kilowatthours (kWh) per year. Households in Ireland sourced 43.0% of their energy from petroleum products, Polish households sourced 24.6% of their energy from solid fuels. Keep in mind, these are annual averages that change. This is the quantity of electricity consumed by households, including all use of electricity (in billion kWh) for space and water heating and all electrical appliances. We do, however, calculate several data points at . ft. or greater used an average of 14,210 kWh in 2015. Through the EU Green Deal, the European Commission provides an action plan to boost the efficient use of resources by moving to a clean, circular economy and restore biodiversity and cut pollution. Tweet In 2020, natural gas accounted for 31.7% of the EU final energy consumption in households, electricity for 24.8%, renewables and wastes for 20.3% and oil&petroleum products for 12.3%. tumble dryer: expect to use 4.5 kWh in a single cycle. Line Bar Map Label EC, 2016,Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions 'An EU strategy on heating and cooling' (COM(2016) 51 final) (https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/1_EN_ACT_part1_v14.pdf) accessed 14 February 2018. These values are not adjusted for the same climate, see below with adjustment. Energy products used in the residential sector, Energy consumption in households by type of end-use, Use of energy products in households by purpose, Energy, transport and environment statistics 2020 edition, Shedding light on energy in the EU A guided tour of energy statistics 2021 edition, Sustainable development in the European Union Monitoring report on progress towards the SDGs in an EU context 2021 edition, Manual for statistics on energy consumption in households, Summaries of EU legislation: Common system for the production of energy statistics, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Energy_consumption_in_households&oldid=569853. Electricity export value from Europe 2020, by country, Electricity import value in Europe 2020, by country, Residential electricity prices in Europe 2021, by country, Industry electricity prices in the European Union 2021, by country, Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Leading source of electricity generation in Europe, Forecast global electricity generation 2015-2050, Global electricity consumption 2019, by region, Leading global electric utilities based on sales 2022, Electricity production in Europe 1990-2021, Gross electricity production in Europe 2020, by country, Power production in the European Union (EU) 2021, by fuel, Renewable energy mix in the European Union 2013-2020, Hydropower generation in Europe 2021, by country, Power demand in the European Union (EU) 2000-2021, Power demand in the European Union (EU) 2021, by country, Change in electricity consumption in the European Union (EU) 2010-2021, by country, Per capita electricity consumption in Europe 2021, by leading country, EU renewable energy shares (RES) in electricity 2020, by country, Electricity net imports in the European Union (EU) 2021, by country, Electricity trade balance in Europe 2020, by selected country, Monthly electricity prices in selected EU countries 2020-2022, Residential electricity price breakdown in Europe 2022, by select city, Leading European power utilities 2021, by market capitalization, Power sales of selected European electric utilities 2021, Research expert covering energy and environment. These are relevant to the achievement of the 7th Environment Action Programme (EAP) three key priority objectives: natural capital; resource-efficient, low-carbon economy; and peoples health and well-being. In 2020, households represented 27% of final energy consumption, or 19% of gross inland energy consumption, in the EU. In 2004 total household final energy consumption was 765 TWh across a total of around 150 million households in the EU. The EPBD requires, inter alia, all new buildings to be near zero energy by 2020. The table shows for 2010 and 2015 to 2018 electricity consumption of private households by household size and thereof the electricity consumption for electrical appliances. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date Figure 1: Net electricity generation, EU, 1990-2020 (TWh) The provisions of the Directive were reinforced this year in order to achieve higher energy efficiency levels including, for example, improving metering and billing of energy consumption for heating and cooling consumers. The average energy consumption of a family. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries For perspective, electricity prices in many countries in Europe are more than twice or three times the global average of $0.14 per kilowatt-hour. What is a kWh? in terms of living space, consumption patterns, etc). Renewables cover 26.8% of the energy needs for space heating, 13.0% for water heating and 3.6% for cooking (Tables 4, 5 and 6). New forecasts project that the energy price cap will increase by 65% in October 2022 according to Cornwall Insights. Electricity is produced as a primary or secondary product in power plants. So it is much drier and warmer than in the most parts of the US or Central Europe. Data Source: Eurostat (historic data), Primes Energy Model (European Commission, 2006) for projections. This page was last edited on 17 June 2022, at 09:52. One kWh is enough to power a 100-watt lightbulb for 10 hours. Instant access to full history data in excel. Figure 1 represents final energy consumption by households at EU level. Environmental indicator report 2017 In support to the monitoring of the 7th Environment Action Programme, Environmental indicator report 2016 In support to the monitoring of the 7th Environment Action Programme. by solar panels. - A kilowatt-hour (kWh) is a unit of energy equivalent to 3.6 megajoules used to measure electricity and gas consumption. The portable power plants from EcoFlow range from the compact EcoFlow RIVER mini to the powerhouse DELTA Pro to achieve capacities of up to 3.6 kWh. Do something for our planet, print this page only if needed. Thereis no environmental acquis equivalent to the 7thEAP selected objective. EU, 2018a, Directive 2018/844/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 amending Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency (OJ L 156/75, 19.6.2018, p. 7591). Almost 50 years prior, in 1973, the average median of a home in the U.S. was 1,660 . Croatia (46.0%), Estonia (42.0%) and Slovenia (41.6%) mainly use renewables and biofuels. Strong reduction in Ireland, Germany, Belgium and Cyprus (> 1.3%/year). Ratio of Household Electricity Use to National Electricity Consumption by Country Note: This table represents all countries with available household census data after 2010. Between 2019 and 2020, the largest annual increases in electricity generation were recorded for Lithuania (39.8%) and Luxembourg (17.7%). Space heating accounts for approximately two thirdsof energy used byhouseholdsin the EU. 1 However, electricity use in homes varies across regions of the United States and across housing types. Overall energy consumption is increasing year-over-year. . A key reason for the observed high consumption in Figure 1 for the years 2005, 2010 and 2013, for example, was that these years had relatively cold winters. Household energy consumption was approximately 77 MJ/capita in Iceland. Denmark relies mainly on derived heat, see Table 1. Annual Total Energy Consumption Per Capita - 89.1 million Btu. This shows that policies on the energy performance of buildings and appliances are having an effect. Derived heat plays an important role only in water heating (12.7%, Table 5) and in space heating (10.2%, Table 4). It excludes energy lost in the production and transport of the energy to households, as well as the energy consumption of household members for transport. The average energy consumption in the EU is 1.3 toe/dwelling in 2019. A quarter (24.3%) came from nuclear power stations. Sign up to receive our news notifications. Special feature - European Energy efficiency trends Chart 46. These are Portugal (86.8%), Croatia (63.4%), Bulgaria (61.9%), Slovenia (56.2%), Romania (52.8%), Latvia (52.3%) and Estonia (51.5%). Please do not hesitate to contact me. The EEA Web CMS works best with following browsers: Internet Explorer is not recommended for the CMS area. This would, inter alia, depend on whether more possibilities for pursuing sustainable solutions would continue to be available to people, entrepreneurs and local authorities. If the central heating is also electric, that consumption will be significantly higher. This unit consumption has been decreasing in most countries since 2000 (-1.0%/year at EU level) (Figure 2). Per capita final energy consumption of the households sector, by country. we can send you a new one. Renewables account for 20.3%, followed by petroleum products (12.3%) and derived heat (8.2%). The last time the Energy Information Administration collected specific data on home size, in 2015, the average kWh usage for a 2,000 sq. . No matter your trip length, location, or desired game, one thing is certain: you will need proper sustenance. You can use this dashboard to interact with and visualise energy consumption in the UK ( ECUK) data. Average household electricity consumption in the EU is between 2 500 and 5 000 kWh per year, and the average end-user price of electricity corresponded to NOK 1.9 per kWh in 2013. Net production is distributed through national transmission and distribution grids to final consumers, transformed to heat in boilers or heat pumps, stored using pumped storage, or traded (exported or imported). Energy sufficiency (ES) leading to an absolute . The most rapid developments were in Greece, Estonia, Luxembourg and Ireland where the largest generator lost at least 20% of its own market share. For further information on the scoreboard methodology please see Box I.3 in the EEA Environmental indicator report 2018. The overall UK EEA, 2018a, forthcoming, 'Final energy consumption by sector and fuel (CSI 027/ENER 016)' (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/final-energy-consumption-by-sector-9/assessment-1) European Environment Agency. This table shows the average electricity use per household worldwide (kWh) in 2018. This works out as an average of 242 kWh or electricy and 1,000 kWh of gas per month, or 2,900 kWh of electricity and 12,000 kWh of gas each year. The provision of historical series up to 2010 is made on a voluntary basis. The total amount of electricity produced is referred to as gross electricity production. Finally two Member State mostly rely on derived heat, Sweden (46.7%) and Denmark (37.7%), and one Member State (Poland) uses mainly solid fuels for space heating (40.3%) (see Table 4). The most important key figures provide you with a compact summary of the topic of "Electricity in Europe" and take you straight to the corresponding statistics. from version 22.5.18, Software version: The largest environmental impacts arguably result from energy consumption during the use phase. Electricity consumption by households rose at a much faster rate than the EU average between 2010 and 2020 in Malta (where the overall growth was 49.1%), while an increase of 34.4% was recorded for Slovakia and a rise of 20.2% in Romania. Excluded are collective consumption of e.g. Get quick analyses with our professional research service, Toplists & Rankings: Best Employers Portal. Annual Indicator Report Series (AIRS) https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/1_EN_ACT_part1_v14.pdf, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/heating-degree-days/assessment#tab-used-in-publications, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/final-energy-consumption-by-sector-9/assessment-1, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/progress-on-energy-efficiency-in-europe-2/assessment-2, http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC101177/ldna27972enn.pdf, http://openexp.eu/publications/energy-transition-eu-building-stock-unleashing-4th-industrial-revolution-europe, 29 Nov 2017 - This report gives an overview of the EUs progress towards 29 environmental policy objectives. That means the average household electricity consumption kWh per day is 28.9 kWh (867 kWh / 30 days). Get in touch with us. Here is the average electricity consumption estimated by us for fully electric housing according to their surface area (at the regulated rate, subscription included, for a meter power of 6kVA - rate updated in February 2021): 20 m => 3800 kWh / year => 730 per year or 61 per month 30 m => 5,450 kWh / year => 991 per year or 83 per month As you can see from the table, the UK uses relatively little compared to other countries. Our European counterparts Germany and Italy consume even less, 277 and 220 kilowatt-hours retrospectively. Final energy consumption in the households sector, EU. This is because energy efficiency improvements may similarly to 2015 and in 2016 not be enough to counteract increases in household energy consumption driven by lifestyle- or weather-related changes. Especially for Poland, the reported largest electricity generator share corresponds to a unit of a larger operator. In December 2019, the EU Green Deal The European Green Deal (COM(2019) 640 final) was adopted. On average, hunters will sit for about three hours at a time, waiting in stillness for their game. Regulation (EU) 2019/942 of 5 June 2019 establishing a European Union Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators. Electricity consumption by households (electhh). In addition, Malta (80.6%), Bulgaria (58.9%), France (48.9%), Croatia (43.5%) and Hungary (38.2%) use mostly electricity. The long-term energy transition in Europe; The share of nuclear and renewables in total electricity production; Heating of space and water represents 77.9% of the final energy consumed by households. Figure 2. New, Insights into the worlds most important health markets, Figures and insights about the advertising and media world, Everything you need to know about the industry development. The average household estimates are based on the usage of 12,000 kWh of gas and 2,900 of electricity. An analysis of developments between 2010 and 2020 reveals that among the 24 EU Member States for which data are available (no data for Austria and the Netherlands; incomplete data for Malta), seven saw an increase in the market share of their leading electricity generator. The world average price is 0.143 U.S. Dollar per kWh for household users and 0.138 U.S. Dollar per kWh for business users. There are large disparities between countries, even after adjustment to the same climate, ranging from 0.5 toe/dwelling in Malta to 2.3 toe/dwelling in Luxembourg. Less than half (41.3%) came from combustible fuels (such as natural gas, coal and oil). Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Everything you need to know about Consumer Goods, Identify market potentials of the digital future, Insights into the world's most important technology markets, Health Market Outlook An important part of the new electricity market design, agreed under the Clean energy for all Europeans package, the regulation establishes the fundamental principles for an efficient electricity market. Final consumption of electricity covers the electricity delivered to the consumers door (industry, transport, households and other sectors); it excludes deliveries for transformation and/or own use of energy producing activities, as well as network losses. Climatic conditions also play an important role in the energy consumption of households. These figures on overall household electricity consumption are likely to be influenced, in part, by the average number of persons living in each household and by the total number of households, both of which are linked to demographic events. The relatively colder winters in these two years contributed to these increases (EEA, 2018b). Below are the ten countries with the highest electricity consumption. At the other end of the scale, household electricity consumption fell in 11 of the EU Member States, generally by less than 10.4%. European countries by electricity consumption per person - Wikipedia European countries by electricity consumption per person The map data is for year 2012 from the World Bank. ODYSSEE-MURE, 2018, 'Decomposition tool' (http://www.indicators.odyssee-mure.eu/) accessed 14 February 2018. Economic development and rising welfare lead to higher demand for energy services, which can limit or even negate the results of costly energy efficiency (EE) upgrades. Among them, the European market is the largest, with a new installed capacity of 41.09GWh in 2025, a compound growth rate of 112%; the US market will increase its installed capacity by 7.90GWh in 2025, with a compound growth rate of 71%. There are numerous things that drive these differences, including wealth, physical house size, appliance standards, electricity prices and access to alternative cooking, heating and cooling fuels. The most recent year represented is 2011. Over the first quarter of 2022, household electricity prices in the European Union jumped 32% compared to the year before. You should find most of your appliances listed in the list above. [[File:Electricity production consumption and market overview 25-05-2022 V3.xlsx]], Electricity production, consumption and market overview: tables and figures, on common rules for the internal market for electricity, establishing a European Union Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators, Shedding light on energy in the EU A guided tour of energy statistics (digital publication), Energy, transport and environment statistics, Supply, transformation and consumption commodity balances, Summaries of EU legislation: Internal market in electricity, Summaries of EU legislation: Agency for the cooperation of national energy regulators, Summaries of EU legislation: Cross-border exchanges in electricity, International Energy Agency (IEA) Electricity, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Electricity_production,_consumption_and_market_overview&oldid=567720, Source: Eurostat (online data code: nrg_ind_peh). However, lifestyle changes such as more dwellings, more appliances per dwelling, changes in heating behaviour (e.g. This list of countries by electric energy consumption is mostly based on the Energy Information Administration. European land temperatures have increased more than the global average, with big consequences for our energy use at home. 8. However, initially the opening-up of markets faced a number of shortcomings and several legal packages followed. electricity consumption will grow on average by 2.0 % per year to 2010, but the rate of growth is expected to slow . Similarly, the low consumption for the years 2007, 2011, 2014 and 2015, was, inter alia, because of relatively mild winters (EEA, 2016, 2018b). Energy consumption per dwelling varies between 0.7 and 1.8 toe/dwelling depending on the country, and the EU average is 1.3 toe/dwelling in 2019. Statista assumes no Clicking on the following button will update the content below. data than referenced in the text. Line Bar Map Label Main cooking devices require 6.1% of the energy used by households, while space cooling and other end-uses cover 0.4% and 1.0% respectively. EEA, 2018c, forthcoming, 'Progress on energy efficiency in Europe (ENER037)' (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/progress-on-energy-efficiency-in-europe-2/assessment-2) European Environment Agency. This Energy Union strategy framework creates the momentum to bring about a transition to a low-carbon, secure and competitive energy system. These data have been verified by . EU, 2018b, forthcoming, Directive of the European Parliament and of the Councilamending Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency, Brussels. Please email energy.stats@beis.gov . Even a small action can make an enormous difference when millions of people do it! In China, the largest electricity consumer with 31% of global electricity consumption, power consumption rose by nearly 10%, exceeding its 2010-2019 trend (+7.3%/year) and its 2019 level, triggered . Detailed data of the final energy consumption in industry will be available from August 2022 (mandatory reporting starts with reference year 2020). 1200. Iceland has the highest household energy consumption per capita in Europe according to newly published statistics on energy flow. Indicative outlookfor the EU meetingthe selectedobjective by 2020, Reduce the overall environmental impact of production and consumption in the housing sector - 7th EAP. Hunting trips usually span anywhere from a few hours to a few days. Houses in the USA used around 900-KWH power per month in 2018. Gas is used mostly in the Netherlands (88.4%) and in Italy (66.4%). This is the total energy consumption in all industrial sectors, in billion kWh. [1] Numbers are in kWh per year. In 2020, households represented 27% of final energy consumption, or 19% of gross inland energy consumption, in the EU. 70%, 80%, 99.9%, 100% Renewables Study Central, Clean tech and sustainability market research, Climate Change Solutions: Why 1.5C . According to BP, Germany's total electricity generation in 2016 was 648.4 TWh, according to Eurostat its residential consumption amounted to 19.6% of that, and according to Figure 5 Energiewende charges in 2016 were 12.46 eurocents/kWh. Germany had the highest level of net electricity generation in 2020 among the EU Member States, accounting for 20.5% of the EU total, just ahead of France (19.1%); Italy (10.2%) was the only other Member State with a double-digit share. These values are calculated and reassessed every two years by the energy regulator Ofgem. According to Ofgem, the average household in the UK has 2.4 people living in it, and uses 8 kWh of electricity and 33 kWh of gas respectively, per day. The prices for households are calculated using the average annual household electricity consumption per year and for businesses, we use 1,000,000 kWh consumption per year. Therefore, reductions in household energy consumption are necessary if Europe is to achieve the low-carbon growth envisaged in the long-term vision of the 7th EAP. In 14 of the 24 Member States for which data are available (no data for the Netherlands and Austria; incomplete data for Malta), the largest electricity generator provided less than 50% of the market, with the lowest shares (16.0%) being reported for Italy and Poland (17.4%). In fact, since 2013 a slow down in the rate of the annual energy efficiency improvement has been observed year-on-year compared with the average annual rate of the 2005-2016 period (Odyssee-Mure, 2018). Top 10 Biggest Energy-Consuming Countries - Electricity (billion kWh 2019) China 6,875 United States 3,989 India 1,229 Russia 943 Japan 904 Canada 553 South Korea 540 Brazil 534 Germany 517 France 449 Top 10 Biggest Energy-Consuming Countries - Oil (million barrels per day 2019) United States 20,543 China 14,008 In comparison to the 1990's, the average consumption has. Household energy consumption increased both in 2015 (by 4 %) and in 2016 (by 3 %) compared with 2014 and 2015 respectively. EU, 2013, Decision No 1386/2013/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on a General Union Environment Action Programme to 2020 'Living well, within the limits of our planet', Annex A, paragraph 43(OJ L 354, 28.12.2013, p. 171200). In 2020, most of the EU final energy consumption in the residential sector is covered by natural gas (31.7%) and electricity (24.8%). and over 1Mio. ft. home was 11,604 kWh for the year. Annual Natural Gas Use Per Capita: 14 trillion Btu. One measure that is used to monitor the extent of electricity market liberalisation is the market share of the largest generator in each country (see Figure5).Cyprus has a complete monopoly in both 2010 and 2020, with 100% of their electricity being generated by the largest (sole) generator. Wind, hydro and solar used to produce 34% of the net electricity generated in the EU in 2020. EU, 2010, Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the indication by labelling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and other resources by energy-related products (OJ L 153, 18.6.2010, p. 112). The main use of energy by households in the EU in 2020 was for heating their homes (62.8% of final energy consumption in the residential sector), with renewables accounting for more than a quarter (26.8%) of EU households space heating consumption. It also provides information concerning electricity consumption by households and concludes with statistics on the level of market liberalisation (as measured by the share of the largest generator) within electricity markets. Lifestyle changes also had an impact. Figure 1. However, the structure of household electricity demand changed significantly. Please make sure javascript is enabled in your browser. The report also highlights the role of eco-innovation and green finance to enable meeting aspects of the resource efficiency and low carbon economy priority objective. Household energy consumption, https://www.eea.europa.eu/airs/2018/resource-efficiency-and-low-carbon-economy/household-energy-consumption, European Environment Information and Observation Network (Eionet), Biodiversity Information System for Europe, Information Platform for Chemical Monitoring, Marine Water Information System for Europe, Fresh Water Information System for Europe. Energy efficiency improvements were not significant enough to counteract these effects. In 2016, per capita energy consumption in the household sector of the EU countries ranged from 0.2 tonnes of oil equivalent per capita (toe/capita) in Malta to 1 toe/capita in Finland. You can filter the data according to your area of interest. Sep 13, 2021 Europe's electricity consumption per capita has remained stable in recent years, at approximately 5.6 megawatt hours. JRC, 2016, Energy consumption and energy efficiency trends in the EU-28 20002014 (http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC101177/ldna27972enn.pdf) accessed 14 February 2018. Other influences include the extent of ownership and use of electrical household appliances and consumer goods as well as the use of energy saving devices. This includes an energy efficiency target of at least 32.5 % for the EU as a whole by 2030. The most relevant recent ones are: On 1 January 2020, the Regulation (EU) No 2019/943 of 5 June 2019 on the internal market for electricity entered into force. We are happy to help. Electricity used for lighting and most electrical appliances represents 14.5% (this excludes the use of electricity for powering the main heating, cooling or cooking systems), while the proportion used for water heating is slightly higher, representing 15.1%. For example, reducing energy consumption inexistingbuildings presents a major challenge as the turnover of the building stock is slow. liability for the information given being complete or correct. Average consumption per dwelling (at normal climate) Variation of average consumption per dwelling (at normal climate) Energy use in households accounts for about one quarter of all energy usedin the EU. According to U.S. Census data (released in June 2021), the median size of a single-family home was 2,261 square ft. The provisions of this Directive were strengthened and modernised this year, which will help promote the use of smart technology in buildings and more generally help improve further the energy performance of buildings. The relative significance of renewable energy sources in relation to EU net electricity generation grew between 2010 and 2020 from 19.8% to 34.1%, while there was a relatively large decrease in the significance of combustible fuels from 51.3% to 41.3% and also a reduction in the share of electricity generated from nuclear power plants from 28.7% to 24.3%. Households use energy for various purposes: space and water heating, space cooling, cooking, lighting and electrical appliances and other end-uses ( mainly covering uses of energy by households outside the dwellings themselves). Malta (72.0%) and Sweden (50.8%) mostly rely on electricity. Figure 2 shows the per capita household energy consumption in the EU countries in 2005 compared with 2016. This is annual average electricity generation per person, measured in kilowatt-hours. AIRS_PO2.10, 2018, Food consumption animal based protein, European Environment Agency. China - 5.934 trillion United States - 3.888 trillion India - 1.176 trillion Japan - 946.16 billion Russia - 918.58 billion Germany - 538.83 billion Brazil - 516.22 billion lift systems or hall / gallery lightning. 12 August 2022 12:14 facts. ft. home came in at 12,271 kWh, and residences that measured 3,000 sq. However, power plants consume some electricity for their own use (in plant auxiliaries and in other transformers) and net electricity production is obtained by deducting this amount from gross production. Average Electricity UK Household Usage Households make up the bulk of most energy usage in the UK. The framework for achieving climate neutrality is provided by the EU Green Deal European Climate Law (COM(2020) 80 final). These numbers add up to 15.8 billion ($US19.3 billion) paid by residential electricity consumers in 2016 alone. Input data from extensive preparatory-, review-, and impact assessment- studies for the period 1990-2050, including historical data and projections, are processed in a common calculation method. During the 10-year period from 2010 to 2020, the consumption of electricity by households fell in the EU by 2.3% (see Figure4). . Average Domestic consumption of electricity per household (Kilowatt Hours) in Peterborough . In 2016, per capita energy consumption in the household sector of the EU countries ranged from 0.2 tonnes of oil equivalent per capita (toe/capita) in Malta to 1 toe/capita in Finland. If you have forgotten your password, Reaching this target will require action by all sectors of our economy, including investing in environmentally-friendly technologies, supporting industry to innovate, rolling out cleaner, cheaper and healthier forms of private and public transport, decarbonising the energy sector, ensuring buildings are more energy efficient and working with international partners to improve global environmental standards. On average, apartments in the Northeast consume the least amount of electricity annually, while single-family detached homes in the South consume the most. EEA, 2016, Heating and cooling degree days (CLIM 047) (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/heating-degree-days/assessment#tab-used-in-publications) accessed 22 November 2018. The reinforced directives on energy performance of buildings and on energy efficiency that were adopted in 2018, and more broadly the Energy Union process, should drive further reductions in the energy consumption of households. The energy consumption of households in the EU decreased between 2005 and 2016. It's important to join the dots of this crisis, and one of the key ways we can do so is by tracking global warming. Depending on the model, capacities of up to 25 kWh can be achieved with extension modules ().Thus, mobile phones, laptops, PCs, light sources and even devices with high power consumption such as coffee machines or even washing machines can be . The level of net electricity generation in the EU in 2020 was 6.3 % lower than its relative peak in 2008, when total output stood at 2 844 TWh. This page was last edited on 26 May 2022, at 06:53. Derived heat is widely used, covering more than 50% of the needs, for water heating in five Member States, in Denmark (64.3%), Estonia (58.6%), Finland (55.8%), Lithuania (53.9%) and Sweden (53.3%). Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) European Union Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) - European Union IEA Statistics OECD/IEA 2014 ( iea.org/stats/index.asp ), subject to iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions License : Use and distribution of these data are subject to IEA terms and conditions. - Electricity consumption by industry (electind). With a population of around 740 million inhabitants, or roughly ten percent of the global population, Europe is one of the world's largest electricity consumers. The USA leads the way in terms of household electric usage in the world - an average US household consumes approximately 975 kilowatt-hours of electricity each month, three times more than for example the United Kingdom. At present, some consumption patterns in Central and Eastern European countries are more sustainable compared to the European Union (EU) average but are rapidly approaching it. Natural gas plays an essential role in terms of space and water heating of the energy consumed for these end-uses (respectively 38.0% and 40.9% Tables 4 and 5) and in cooking (31.7%, Table 6). Hungary (84.2%), the Netherlands (83.9%) and Italy (59.9%) are the EU Member States where the proportion of gas used for space heating is the highest. Ofgem estimates the typical household in Britain uses 2,900 kWh of electricity and 12,000 kWh of gas in a year. Cooking is generally based on the use of electricity (more than 50% of the needs in 13 Member States) and gas (more than 50% in five Member States) with only Malta and Cyprus using petroleum products for that purpose (80.6% and 56.7% respectively) (see Table 6). Figure 2. EU, 2009,Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products (OJ L 285, 31.10.2009, p. 172197). EC, 2015, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee, the Committee of the Regions and the European Investment Bank 'A framework strategy for a resilient Energy Union with a forward-looking climate change policy' (COM(2015) 080 final). This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. It is uncertain whether the energy consumption of households will decrease during the 7th EAP period (2014-2020) as energy efficiency improvements over this period may not be enough to counteract the opposite effects of lifestyle or weather changes. Energy consumption in the use phase of housing causes the largest environmental impacts. In Norway, average household electricity consumption is 16 000 kWh per year, and the average price was NOK 1.1 per kWh in 2013. As the total household energy use dropped, so did the lighting bills. This particularly applies to figures from 2017, which is the most recent year for which data exists for all the European economies. Average electricity and gas usage is calculated using Typical Domestic Consumption Values (TDCV). Annual Electricity Sales Per Capita: 4,758 kWh. As depicted in Figure 3 and in Table 2, electricity covers 100% of the energy needs for lighting and space cooling in the EU but also 50.9% for cooking (Table 6). In conclusion, it is uncertain whether the energy consumption of households will decrease over the 7th EAP period (2014-2020). Overall, the energy consumption of households in the EU declined by 8 % between 2005 and 2016. The Energy Efficiency Directive sets energy efficiency targets for reducing energy consumption and, in this context, encourages the renovation of the building stock. The global average electricity consumption for households with electricity was roughly 3,500 kWh in 2010. The average annual consumption of electricity of individual connections for private dwellings calculated of the connection records of energy companies. Global electricity consumption, which had contracted by 0.7% in 2020 due to the COVID-19 crisis, grew by +5.5% in 2021, +4.8% above its 2019 level. Electricity consumption per dwelling Since 2008, decrease of electricity consumption per dwelling in most EU Member States (20) and at EU level (-0.5%/year). Individual appliances can vary. Regarding electricity consumption, the following figures apply: Low consumption is estimated as being between 1,800kWh and 2,400kWh Medium consumption at 2,900kWh to 4,200kWh High consumption is between 4,300kWh and 7,100kWh. Three Member states use mainly petroleum products for space heating: Cyprus (62.6%), Ireland (54.8%) and Greece (46.7%). Certainly if the electric appliances are older. [1] Several non-sovereign entities are also included for information purposes, with their parent state noted. In North America, Europe and the Pacific, electricity consumption per household rose between 2000 and 2010, followed by a decline in 2014, associated in part with improved energy efficiency. According to the EIA, in 2017, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential home customer was 10,399 kilowatt hours (kWh), an average of 867 kWh per month. This pattern was repeated in 19 of the 27 EU Member States. EEA Plone KGS 22.8.10. This means that average electricity usage per month in UK households is about 350kWh. This report examines if the EU and its immediate neighbours are on target to achieving by 2020 the three thematic priority objectives (natural capital; resource efficiency and low carbon economy; health and well-being) of the 7th Environment Action Programme. Wyoming. The gist of it is to familiarize you with the various categories of devices and their proclivity to use a specific amount of power. Especially for 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic might have had an effect on net electricity consumption by households. The average power price for households and small businesses in Germany stood at 32.16 cents per kilowatt hour (ct/kWh) in 2021, according to an analysis by the German Association of Energy and Water Industries ( BDEW ). The net electricity generation in 2020 was lower due to the pandemic. Are you interested in testing our corporate solutions? On 25 February 2015, the Commission adopted'A framework strategy for a resilient energy union with a forward-looking climate change policy' (EC, 2015). At the other end of the scale, there were 16 EU Member States which reported a fall in their level of electricity generation in 2020, with the largest reductions in Estonia (-21.3%), Latvia (-8.5%) and Bulgaria (-7.7%). Tweet The collection of data on energy consumption in households by type of end-use is based on the Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics as amended by Commission Regulation (EU) No 2146/2019. Seven out of 27 EU Member States source more than 50% of the energy needed for heating their homes from renewable energies. An average Flemish family with two parents and one child uses 3,500 kWh of electricity per annum. The level of net electricity generation in the EU in 2020 was 6.3% lower than its relative peak in 2008, when total output stood at 2844 TWh. This article describes the electricity market in the European Union (EU) with an analysis of electricity production/generation (the two terms are used synonymously) according to a range of different energy sources. Data on the energy consumption of households broken down by end-use, have been collected and published by Eurostat since 2017. In 2020, the Netherlands (67.9%), Luxembourg (52.1%), Italy (52.0%) and Hungary (50.7%) relied more than 50% on natural gas for meeting their needs in the residential sector. Numbers are provided by the EIA based on 2017 data and are expressed in kilowatt-hours (kWh). More than half of the price was due to politically determined components, such as taxes, levies, and surcharges. Excluded is electricity generated eventually in private dwellings, e.g. Household energy consumption, 09 Dec 2016 - The average consumption of households in Brussels is lower than this figure because, in major cities, housing tends to be apartments rather than single-family homes, which are larger by nature and more expensive to light and heat. According to the CRU, the average annual usage of electricity for an Irish household is 4,200 kWh. EEA Web Team, Software updated on Total net electricity generation in the EU was 2 664 TWh in 2020, down by 4.1% compared to 2019. Eurostat has established in the latest amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on Energy Statistics the breaking down of final energy consumption in other sectors, namely services and transport activities. Environmental indicator report 2018 In support to the monitoring of the 7th Environment Action Programme, EEA report No19/2018, European Environment Agency. In the EU, the main use of energy by households is for heating their homes (62.8% of final energy consumption in the residential sector), see Table 2. It is, however, uncertain whether household energy consumption will decline during the Seventh Environment Action Programme period (2014-2020) since it increased both in 2015 and 2016. They were most recently reassessed in 2020. Increases in the number of appliances, average size of dwellings and number of dwellings partially offset these improvements (EEA, 2018c). Eastern Europe average : 916.51 kWh 2005: 56: Slovakia: 872.66 kWh 2005: 57: Lebanon: 859.82 kWh 2005: 58 . The largest overall increases were registered in Ireland (14.9%), Sweden(10.8%) and Slovenia (5.7%). Low-income households will bear the brunt of the rise in oil and gas prices as their energy bills tends to account for a larger share of consumption, ranging from around 5% in France and Spain to 6.5% in Italy, over 7% in the UK and close to 8% in Germany (where energy prices are the highest in Europe). Among the renewable energy sources shown in Figure3, the highest share of net electricity generation in 2020 was from wind turbines (14.7%), followed by hydropower plants (13.8%) and solar power (5.3%). This means that a typical UK household will pay 3,244 per year for their energy from October. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. Engineered by: Firstly, as a basis to determine the average electricity consumption per household in the U.S., we'll work out the average size of a house. In 2020, households, or the residential sector, represented 27.4% of final energy consumption or 18.7% of gross inland energy consumption in the EU. List of countries by electricity consumption. Progress can be achieved bymaking better use of climate finance and revenues from energy taxation, for instance, to support large-scale renovation and local authorities, andby encouraging changes in consumer behaviour throughthe creation of framework conditions that can better enable the consumer to participate in the energymarket (OpenExp, 2016). A 2,500 sq. Among the EU Member States where there was a lower level of electricity generation in 2020 (compared with 2010), a reduction of more than 50% was recorded in Luxembourg and Estonia. Tablet - Recharge. To learn more about cookies, click here. Canada ranked first for electricity > consumption by households per capita amongst Heavily indebted countries in 2005. The lowest price was paid in Sweden [6.45 cent) and Denmark [6.12 cent]. EEA, 2018b, 'Global and European temperature (CSI 012)' European Environment Agency (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/global-and-european-temperature-8/assessment) accessed 19 September 2018. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption; Access to electricity vs. GDP per capita; . In the framework of Clean energy for all Europeans package, the Directive (EU) 2019/944 of 5 June 2019 on common rules for the internal market for electricity and amending Directive 2012/27/EU, was adopted. More than half (58.6%) of the net electricity generated in the EU in 2020 came from non-combustible primary sources. Oil products still cover 15.6% of space heating energy use, 13.2% of cooking and 12.1% of water heating (Tables 4, 5 and 6). However, these initiatives mainly have 2030 or longer term objectives and it is unlikely that the implementation of specific actions will be in place before 2020. Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | Data Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) IEA Statistics OECD/IEA 2014 ( iea.org/stats/index.asp ), subject to iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions License : Use and distribution of these data are subject to IEA terms and conditions. The per capita data for many countries may be slightly inaccurate as . 28.9 kWh. For references, please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/airs/2018/resource-efficiency-and-low-carbon-economy/household-energy-consumption or scan the QR code. In the long run, the environmental impacts of housing will depend not only on the enforcement of the policy measures and goals that have beenset, butalso on lifestyle choices (e.g. higher home temperatures) also contributed. This briefing focuses on housing aspects, while food (AIRS_PO2.10, 2018) and mobility (AIRS_PO2.9, 2018) are dealt with in two other related briefings. Changes in household energy consumption per dwelling between 2000 and 2008 (EU average adjusted) The data suggest that the greatest energy efficiency improvements were made in Slovakia, where the energy consumption per dwelling decreased by 21 per cent (3,605 kWh/dw). The strategy triggered, among other things, and as mentioned at the start of this section, the reinforcement in 2018 of the directives on energy performance of buildings and on energy efficiency. This is the total energy consumed each year by the household sector. The average U.S. residential electricity price actually went up from 12.87 cents/kWh in 2019 to 13.01 cents/kWh in 2020. 2118 8507 3698 7987 3271 4762 3819 4057 6305 6039 6689 15687 7344 7270 5511 3919 53203 5665 5398 3588 3608 14696 3626 4761 1515 5416 6871 Energy use in the household sectordiffers widely betweencountries because of weather conditions, the stateand age of the building stock and household appliances, the average size of the dwellings, the heating/cooling systems used, behaviour (particularly with respect to cooking) and the level of implementation of energy efficiency measures. Total net electricity generation in the EU was 2664 Terawatt hours (TWh) in 2020 a reduction of 4% compared with the year before (see Figure1). There was one Member State where there was no change in the market share of the largest generator (Cyprus), while the two Member States where the share of the largest generator within the electricity generation market increased the most were Bulgaria (9.97%) and Belgium (4.5%). The electricity market was liberalised for small business consumers in July 2004 and for all consumers in July 2007. The 7th EAP calls for 'structural changes in production, technology and innovation as well as consumption patterns and lifestyles to reduce the environmental impact of production and consumption in the food, housing and mobility sectors' (EU, 2013). In 2020, natural gas accounted for 31.7% of the EU final energy consumption in households, electricity for 24.8%, renewables and wastes for 20.3% and oil&petroleum products for 12.3%. But, the electricity consumption per customer resulted in a lower average bill. Nevertheless, these efficiency gains have been partly offset by lifestyle changes such as an increasing number of electrical appliances, larger and more homes. However, this amount can vary greatly from month to month. Among these eleven Member States with decreases in electricity consumption, the largest reductions were recorded in Germany (-10.4%), Latvia (-9.6%) and Croatia (-8.8%). The EEA is an agency of the European Union, For further information on the scoreboard methodology please see Box I.3 in the, Final energy consumption in the households sector, EU-28, Final energy consumption households per capita, Climate corrected final energy consumption in the households sector, Final energy consumption in households, climate corrected in EU countries, Environmental indicator report 2018 - In support to the monitoring of the 7th Environment Action Programme. Apartments also have less heat loss than detached homes. Between 2012 and 2021, global average near-surface temperatures were 1.11 to 1 . 4,000 kWh per year, thus fulfilling the complete average electricity requirement of a household in the central European region. Further disaggregation of the statistics on final energy consumption is crucial for policy makers to monitor and further develop energy policies. Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, Find a brief overview of all Outlooks here, Tools and Tutorials explained in our Media Centre, highest electricity consumption per capita, share of renewables in gross electricity consumption, largest revenue-generating electric utilities worldwide. This website has limited functionality with javascript off. It also includes the Heating and Cooling Strategy (EC, 2016) that should help reduce the energy consumption of households and their impact on the environment by promoting the increased use ofdistrict heating and better integration of renewable energy sources. Alternative and nuclear energy (% of total energy use), Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita), Fossil fuel energy consumption (% of total), Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2017 PPP), Combustible renewables and waste (% of total energy), Electricity production from oil sources (% of total), Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population), Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. Per capita final energy consumption of the households sector, by country Outlook beyond 2020 Total net electricity generation in the EU was 2 664 Terawatt hours (TWh) in 2020 a reduction of 4 % compared with the year before (see Figure 1). The lowest proportions of energy used for space heating are observed in Malta (19.4%), Portugal (30.5%) and Cyprus(37.2%), and the highest in Luxembourg (81.0%), Slovakia (73.1%), Belgium (72.7%), Estonia (72.1%), Austria (69.8%) and Lithuania (69.0%) (see Table 3). The EU aims to be climate neutral in 2050. The Directive (EU) 2019/944, among others focuses to: The internal market for electricity, which has been progressively implemented throughout the Union since 1999, aims, by organising competitive electricity markets across country borders, to deliver real choice for all Union final customers, be they citizens or businesses, new business opportunities, competitive prices, efficient investment signals and higher standards of service, and to contribute to security of supply and sustainability. A key part of the Clean energy for all Europeans package is to make the EU electricity market fit for the clean energy transition. Figure 1 shows that the final energy consumption of households in the EUhas declined by 8 % over the 20052016 period examined (see also EEA, 2018a). Montrouge, 8 December 2020Consumer finance at Credit Agricole:a modern, profitable and high-potential business"Between 2014 and 2019 we have built a robust and highly socially cohesive company . The power demand of "white goods" such as refrigerators, dishwashers, and . This text provides general information. Among the renewable energy sources, the proportion of net electricity generated from solar and wind increased greatly: from 0.8% in 2010 to 5.3% in 2020 for solar power and from 4.9% in 2010 to 14.7% in 2020 for wind turbines. Thanks to the extraordinary construction: power for an entire household Thanks to its extraordinary construction and the perfectly synchronised components, the system delivers on average approx. The market share of electricity generators is based on their net electricity production, and as such the electricity used by generators for their own consumption is not taken into account. Mandatory reporting starts with reference year 2015. The Fit for 55 legislative proposals cover a wide range of policy areas including climate, energy, transport and taxation, setting out the ways in which the Commission will reach its updated 2030 target in real terms. The construction and use of housing leads to a number of environmental impacts ranging from land takeand the consumption ofresources,tothe production of waste during construction and demolition. But why has the UK energy price cap, which dictates a cap that suppliers can charge the vast majority of households in the country, has risen so high and how does it compare to what families pay . *These examples are based on typical appliance appliances. A small proportion is still covered by coal products (solid fuels) (2.7%), see Figure 1. 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